Reference List Examples for Electronic Sources from Purdue Owl.
- Sources need to be in alphabetical order on the last page of your paper, titled, References in Bold. Each source needs to match your in-text citation, double spaced, and have a hanging indent.
- Journal articles from online academic databases without a DOI are referenced as print versions. "Do not include the database name or URL. See Section 9.30 for more...information..." (APA 7th Edition Manual, 2020, 10.1 Periodicals section, p. 317).
- Journal article without a DOI that is not from a research database includes an URL and only include retrieval date when it is not the original source.
- Example: Retrieved April 4, 2021, from https://ajot.aota.org/index.aspx
- Do not include "Retrieved from" before a URL on Reference List unless source is unarchived--see APA manual for details.
- Example: Price, D. (2018, March 23). Laziness does not exist. Medium. https://humanparts.medium.com/laziness-does-not-exist-3af27e312d01
- Does your article have a DOI? Find out at Crossref.org
